Cyber scams may arrive through phone calls, emails, social media, websites, advertisements or even AI-generated voices and videos. Learning how these scams work can help you recognise them before you become a victim.
A scam can look convincing. The safest habit is to stop, think and independently verify before sharing information or sending money.
Select a category to explore different types of cyber scams.
Scam techniques continue to evolve, but many attacks still rely on deception, urgency and impersonation.
Criminals may pretend to be banks, payment services or financial organisations to steal money or sensitive information.
Phishing attempts try to trick people into revealing passwords, financial details or other sensitive information.
Criminals may pretend to be a bank, police officer, government official, technical support representative or someone you personally know.
Social media platforms are often used to spread fake accounts, investment scams, giveaways and impersonation attempts.
Criminals may advertise fake jobs or internships to collect personal information or convince applicants to send money.
Artificial intelligence can be misused to create convincing voices, images, videos and messages for impersonation and fraud.
The scammer contacts you through a call, message, email, advertisement or social media platform.
They may pretend to be a trusted organisation or person.
Fear, urgency, excitement or secrecy may be used to influence your decision.
You may be asked to click a link, share information, install an app or send money.
Once the victim takes the requested action, the scammer may gain access to money, accounts or information.
"Act now" and "Don't wait" are often used to prevent careful thinking.
Threats about police cases, account closures or emergencies may be used to create panic.
Scammers may ask victims not to discuss the situation with family or friends.
Guaranteed profits, prizes and unrealistic rewards should always be questioned.
Requests for passwords, OTPs, PINs or recovery codes should be treated carefully.
Avoid clicking unexpected links without checking where they lead.
Do not panic. Stop interacting with the scammer, avoid sending additional money or information and take action as quickly as possible.
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